#!/bin/sh # Setting this, so it can be ported to multiple device easily remoteUser="" remoteHost="reposerver" machine="$( hostnamectl --static )" export BORG_REPO="$remoteUser@$remoteHost:/backup/$machine" # See the section "Passphrase notes" for more infos. export BORG_PASSPHRASE='' # Non-interactively accept relocation of a repository export BORG_RELOCATED_REPO_ACCESS_IS_OK=yes # Some helpers and error handling logFile="/home/ez/.cache/logs/borg/$machine-$( date +%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S.%N )" infoLine() { printf "%s\t%s\n" "$( date +%H:%M:%S )" "$*" | tee -a "$logFile"; } seeLog() { printf "\n%s %s" "$*" "$logFile"; } trap 'echo $( date ) Backup interrupted >&2; exit 2' INT TERM # Remove logs of pruned backups tidyLogs() { mapfile -t removeList < <(grep -w "^Pruning archive" "$logFile" | awk '{ print $4 }' ) for ((i=0; i<${#removeList[@]}; i++)); do # Expand path of logFile # Slice off the current backup name # Slice off seconds from timestamp # Use wildcard to match the rest for matching filenames easily set -- "${logFile%/*}"/"${removeList[i]%:*}"* rm "$@" done } # Backup the most important directories into an archive named after # the machine this script is currently running on: infoLine "Starting backup to $BORG_REPO" borg create \ --verbose \ --stats \ --show-rc \ --compression lz4 \ --progress \ --exclude-caches \ --exclude 'home/*/.cache/*' \ --exclude 'var/tmp/*' \ --exclude '/etc/mtab' \ --exclude '/backup/' \ --exclude '/dev/' \ --exclude '/lost+found/' \ --exclude '/mnt/' \ --exclude '/proc/' \ --exclude '/run/' \ --exclude '/sys/' \ --exclude '/tmp/' \ --exclude '/home/*/.cache/mozilla/firefox/' \ --exclude '/home/*/.local/share/Trash/' \ --exclude '/home/*/.thumbnails/' \ \ ::'{hostname}-{now:%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f}' \ /boot \ /bin \ /etc \ /home \ /lib \ /lib64 \ /opt \ /root \ /sbin \ /srv \ /usr \ /var \ 2>> "$logFile" backup_exit=$? # Use the `prune` subcommand to maintain 7 daily, 4 weekly and 6 monthly # archives of THIS machine. The '{hostname}-*' matching is very important to # limit prune's operation to this machine's archives and not apply to # other machines' archives also: infoLine "Pruning repository" borg prune \ --list \ --glob-archives '{hostname}-*' \ --show-rc \ --keep-daily 3 \ --keep-weekly 4 \ --keep-monthly 6 \ --keep-yearly 1 \ 2>> "$logFile" prune_exit=$? # actually free repo disk space by compacting segments infoLine "Compacting repository" borg compact 2>> "$logFile" compact_exit=$? # Don't forget to tidy up the log files! tidyLogs # use highest exit code as global exit code global_exit=$(( backup_exit > prune_exit ? backup_exit : prune_exit )) global_exit=$(( compact_exit > global_exit ? compact_exit : global_exit )) if [ ${global_exit} -eq 0 ]; then infoLine "Backup, Prune, and Compact finished successfully" seeLog "Log available:" elif [ ${global_exit} -eq 1 ]; then infoLine "Backup, Prune, and/or Compact finished with warnings" seeLog "Check log for warnings:" else infoLine "Backup, Prune, and/or Compact finished with errors" seeLog "Check log for errors:" fi exit ${global_exit}